"Gold foil" describes a look, not a process, and four different processes produce it. Choosing the wrong one is how brands end up with a finish that photographs well and looks flat in the hand, or a beautiful finish on artwork that will not hold up in production. To order, see gold foil boxes.
The four ways to get gold
| Method | How it is applied | Looks like | Suits |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hot foil stamping | Heated metal die presses foil onto the board | Bright, mirror-like, genuinely metallic | Logos, type, borders, crests |
| Cold foil | Foil applied inline with adhesive, then printed over | Metallic, can be tinted with overprinting | Large areas and gradients |
| Metallic ink | Printed like any other ink | Subtly metallic, not mirror bright | Large coverage on a budget |
| Metallised board | The board itself has a metallic surface | Metallic everywhere ink is not | Full-surface metallic designs |
What hot stamping asks of your artwork
A stamping die is a physical metal tool, so the artwork has to be something a tool can hold. Hairline rules and very small serif type are the usual casualties: they either fill in with foil or break up. Thicken fine strokes, avoid very small reversed type inside a foil area, and keep foil areas from butting directly against each other. If you want foil and emboss together, say so up front, because a combination die does both in one pass and is drawn differently from a flat stamping die.
Registration and stacking finishes
Foil is applied in a separate pass from the printing, so it is registered to the print rather than printed with it. Designs that rely on foil sitting exactly inside a printed outline are harder than designs where the foil stands alone on a plain field. If you are also embossing, spot varnishing or laminating, each is another pass, and the order matters: foil over a matte laminate reads very differently from foil on bare board.
Substrate changes the gold
The same foil looks different on a smooth coated board than on an uncoated or textured one. Uncoated and textured stocks scatter light, so the foil looks softer and less mirror-like. That can be exactly the effect you want on a premium rigid box, but it is worth seeing on the proof rather than imagining it.
Where foil works hardest
Foil earns its cost when it is concentrated. A foil logo on a plain field reads as luxury; foil scattered across six elements reads as busy and costs more. Rigid boxes, folding cartons for cosmetics and spirits, and gift packaging are the usual homes for it. For related finishes see foil stamped boxes and embossed boxes.
Ordering and turnaround
Minimum order is 100 boxes, from about $0.48 per unit at bulk volumes, confirmed on your written quote. The die, the plates, design support, US shipping and a digital proof before anything prints are included. We produce in West Chicago in the US and in Guangzhou in China. Three lanes are quoted per product: rush (expedited production plus air freight), standard (air) and cost saver (sea), from about 7 business days in production plus 2 to 5 days for delivery, and foiled rigid work can run up to about 12 weeks on specialty imported items because each finish is a separate pass.
Send your artwork with the foil elements on their own layer, plus your box size and quantity. Request a quote and we will tell you which foil method suits the design.