How to Reduce Shipping Costs With Packaging

Key Takeaways

  • Parcel carriers bill on dimensional weight, which converts a package's volume into a billable weight. If your box is bigger than the product needs, you pay for air on every shipment.
  • A common US dimensional divisor is 139 cubic inches per pound. Divide length x width x height in inches by the divisor in your own contract, and compare that against actual weight. The larger number is what you pay on.
  • Check your box against a standard 48 x 40 in US pallet. Shaving a few millimetres off an external dimension can add a box per layer, and that saving repeats on every pallet.
  • Right-sizing costs nothing in tooling, because the die is included. Minimum order is 100 boxes, from about $0.48 per unit at bulk volumes on a written quote.

Most packaging cost conversations start with the unit price of the box. That is usually the smaller number. The box's dimensions decide the freight bill, and freight is paid on every single shipment for the life of the product.

Understand dimensional weight first

Parcel carriers charge on the greater of actual weight and dimensional weight. Dimensional weight is the package volume divided by a divisor set in your contract. A commonly published US figure is 139 cubic inches per pound. Work out your own number before you change anything:

  1. Measure the external length, width and height of your current box in inches.
  2. Multiply them together to get cubic inches.
  3. Divide by your contracted divisor.
  4. Compare the result against the actual packed weight. Whichever is larger is what you are billed on.

If dimensional weight is the larger figure, your box is too big for your product and every shipment is carrying that mistake. Confirm the divisor in your own contract rather than assuming the published one applies.

Five changes that actually move the number

ChangeWhy it works
Cut the internal size to the product plus real clearanceDirectly reduces billable volume on every parcel
Reduce depth before length or widthDepth is usually the axis with the most wasted space
Replace loose fill with a fitted partition or padProtects better in less volume
Move from a slotted box to a die cut mailerMailers close flatter, with no flap overlap eating depth
Offer more than one box size across the rangeOne oversized box for everything is the most expensive habit in ecommerce

Now look at the pallet

A standard US pallet is 48 x 40 inches. Draw your box footprint onto that rectangle and count how many fit per layer without overhang. Overhanging boxes lose a large share of their stacking strength and get damaged at the edges. Undersized footprints waste a strip of pallet on every layer. Adjusting an external dimension by a few millimetres frequently adds a unit per layer, and that gain compounds across every pallet, every container and every year.

The same logic applies inside a master carton. If your retail unit does not tile cleanly into the case, you are shipping void space through the whole supply chain.

What right-sizing costs you

Nothing in tooling. The die and plates are included, so a box cut to your product's real dimensions costs the same to tool as a convenient near-standard one. That is the single most useful fact in this whole exercise, because it removes the usual reason for settling on a stock size that is almost right.

Ordering

Minimum order is 100 boxes, and pricing starts from about $0.48 per unit at bulk volumes, confirmed on your written quote. Design support, US shipping and a digital proof before anything prints are included alongside the tooling. Turnaround is stated per product across three lanes: rush with expedited production plus air freight, standard by air, and cost saver by sea, from about 7 business days, plus 2 to 5 for delivery. Specialty imported items can run up to about 12 weeks. Production is in West Chicago and in Guangzhou.

If the fix is a stronger board rather than a smaller one, what size double wall box do I need works through that decision. For the flat-closing format, see mailer boxes. Send your current external size and packed weight to request a quote and we can size the replacement against them.

Get a Custom Quote

Free die and plates, free design support, free US shipping. Minimums from 100 boxes.